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2021年3月31日银行校园招聘每日一练(四)
英语练习
1. He raised his eyebrows and stuck his head forward and ______ it in a single nod, a gesture boys used then for OK when they were pleased.
A. shrugged B. tugged C. jerked D. twisted
2. Many types of rock are ______ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material.
A. flung B. propelled C. ejected D. injected
3. Many Europeans _______ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.
A. exploded B. explored C. exposed D. expanded
4. The police are _______ the records of all those involved in the crime.
A. looking into B. looking after C. looking out D. looking on
5. She was quite sure that she ______ the lights before she left the classroom.
A. will turn off B. has turned off
C. would turn off D. had turned off
参考答案
1.【答案】C。解析:考查动词辨析。句意:他扬起眉,向前伸出头,并猛地点了一下头。这个动作表示同意,是男孩子在表示开心时常做的动作。shrug耸肩(以表示冷淡、怀疑等态度);tug用力拉或拖,例如:We tugged so hard that the rope broke.(我们一用力把绳子给拉断了。);jerk猛然一动或颤动,猛拉,例如:He jerked his head towards the door.(他猛然把头扭向大门。);twist缠绕;扭曲;旋转。结合语境,这里修饰的是head,表示“猛地点头”,只有jerk符合,故答案为C。
2.【答案】C。解析:考查动词辨析。句意:多种岩石是火山喷发出的固体碎片。flung是fling的过去分词形式,fling(用力地)扔,掷,丢;propel推进,推动;激励;eject驱逐;喷射,排出,强调“由内及外”,同expel, remove,例如:The fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.(大火向夜空喷出黄色的火焰。);inject注射(药液等);注入,投入,同fill, insert,例如:We hope to inject new life into our business.(我们希望使我们的业务工作充满朝气。)。结合语境,正确答案为C。
3.【答案】B。解析:考查动词形近词辨析。句意:很多欧洲人在19世纪探索非洲大陆。explode爆炸,激增;explore探索,勘察,开发;expose暴露于,后常跟介词to;expand扩张,拓展。结合语境可知是探索非洲大陆,故答案选B。
4.【答案】A。解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:警察正在调查所有嫌疑犯的记录。look into调查;look after照看;look out注意,留心;look on旁观。根据语境可知答案选A。
5.【答案】D。解析:考查动词时态。句意:她非常肯定,在离开教室之前她已经关灯了。关灯的动作发生在离开教室之前,根据left可知,需要用完成时,再结合主句中的was判断是在描述过去发生的事情,故从句中需要用过去完成时。故答案为D。
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